During any type of laser skin resurfacing, the light energy from the laser is absorbed by the water in the skin cells causing it to evaporate instantly. Depending on the power of the laser, the targeted skin cells may also be destroyed. The precision with which the laser can be focused on the targeted area enables the surgeon to control the action of the laser with extreme precision. Skin tissue of a mere 30 millionth of an inch can be removed and this precision allows the surgeon to target the laser only as deep as required, minimizing damage to the surrounding tissues. Once the aged skin has been removed, a new layer of skin grows in its place and over a period, new collagen grows resulting in firmer and visibly smoother skin.
The most effective of all laser resurfacing techniques is ablative laser resurfacing. In this procedure, the surgeon uses a laser beam to peel away layer after layer of skin resulting in a smoother wrinkle-free look. Several sessions may be required depending on the individual's age and condition of the skin.
Erbium laser resurfacing is one of the techniques used that can help reduce wrinkles and to improve the overall color and texture of the skin around the face, neck and hands. Using an erbium laser, the surgeon can remove the uppermost layers of skin, resulting in a more uniform and smoother appearance.
The erbium laser is also reputed to have greater collagen stimulating properties than conventional lasers.
The erbium laser is the newest laser developed for the treatment of sun-damaged and aged skin. It provides a safer and more accurate restoration of the skin and is reputed to be less painful than conventional laser techniques. In most cases the procedure can be performed in the doctor's clinic without the need for hospitalization and the patient can go home the very same day.
The lower energy of this laser results in less heating and damage to surrounding tissue and the surgeon can control the depth to which the laser penetrates with great precision. Studies conducted before and after erbium laser resurfacing show that the procedure produces fewer complications and side-effects and minimal redness, swelling or bruising. Less damage to the skin results in quicker recovery times. The procedure can also be used safely on areas where the skin is thin such as the neck, chest and hands.
Recovery from erbium laser resurfacing can take several weeks but it is generally quicker than conventional laser resurfacing techniques. The treated area will be red, swollen and tender and will require constant moisturizing. The swelling and pain should begin to subside by the fourth day after the procedure but the skin will continue to ooze for a few more days. The redness will last for a few weeks. Barring any complications, complete recovery from the procedure takes about 3 to 4 months depending on the degree of resurfacing performed.
The average cost for laser resurfacing in the United States is $2300 but this figure can vary depending on where the procedure is performed and the number of sessions required. The cost is usually not covered by insurance since the procedure is considered to be a cosmetic one. The exception to this is in the treatment for scars and pre-cancerous growths.
Discuss the cost with your doctor as well as the possibility of having it covered by your insurance before taking any decisions. The reviews about this procedure have generally been favorable, with most patients and doctors reporting shorter recovery times. Patients usually love the results, with many reporting that they feel years younger.
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