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Protein Blood Test - Total Protein Blood Test, Reasons, Procedure, Preparation

Total Protein Blood Test

When people talk about a protein blood test, what they generally refer to is the total protein blood test. It is also simply referred to as the total protein test and what it looks at, naturally, is the protein in blood. In effect, it roughly looks at all proteins which could be measured using the fluid part of blood. Albumin and globulin would be the names of the two broad protein classifications and the blood protein test looks at both aspects.

Protein Blood Test Reasons


Proteins are vital in the building up of one’s tissues as well as one’s body cells. Nutritional problems could be one reason while health problems like kidney ailments are other such problems may be the reason for determining the proteins in the blood. C reactive protein blood test could be called for in different instances such as certain varieties of arthritis and autoimmune diseases. To give you an idea about the importance of protein, one should understand that globulins have a vital role to play in one’s immune system. Albumin on the other hand has a critical role to play when it comes to ensuring fluid does not end up leaking out of the different blood vessels found in one’s body.

Protein Blood Test Preparation


Discuss doubts and precautions prior to your total protein blood test since the preparation could involve stoppage of certain medication. Regular medication such as insulin or specific medication containing other drugs such as progesterone could ultimately affect this protein test. These drugs mostly have an effect of resulting in elevated blood protein levels. Other drugs can have the opposite effect of resulting in a fall in protein measurements, such as certain oral contraceptives and ammonium ions. For this reason, one should let one’s doctor evaluate current medications and give you a list of those which should be avoided prior to the protein test and let you know the timelines for the same.

Protein Blood Test Procedure


Total protein blood test would involve the usual methods of blood extraction from sites such as the inner elbow or possibly the back of one’s hand. The analysis of the blood proteins typically involves the use of a centrifuge. This is a machine which spins the blood sample obtained from the test such that one obtains the serum from the sample. Thus, although the term protein blood test is used, it is actually the liquid portion rather than the entire blood sample on which the total protein test is finally performed.

 
  Submitted on February 25, 2010  
 
 
 
 
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